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Home > Buckinghamshire >
Marlow > The Crown
The Crown
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Picture source: Movement80 |
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The Crown was situated on Market Square, closing
in 2008. This pub is now used as a kitchen shop. |
Source: Robert Osborne |
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Grade-II*
listed as The Crown Hotel in 1949 this Market Hall was built in 1807 by
the architect Samuel Wyatt. The clock is from 1805 given to the town by
Pascoe Grenfell and came from the Old Market House which stood in the road
where the Obelisk now is. The clock was refurbished and the mechanism
replaced with the old mechanism put on display in the assembly room in 2013.
The Crown Hotel next door took over the assembly room, which became the
ballroom, although public meetings and entertainments continued to be held
there until the 1960s. Then in 1886 the whole building became an extension
to the hotel. It has associations with literary celebrities and was the
meeting place of the Omar Khayyam Club. It featured in Jerome K Jerome's
1889 travel novel ‘Three Men in a Boat’. During the 1930s. the hotel's trade
declined and the original Crown Hotel next door was converted to shops. This
building continued as the Crown Hotel but after WWII it was no longer
residential. The original Crown next door that is 4 and 5 Market Square is a
Grade II Listed building. Originally 16th century 4 and 5 is now a 17th to
18th century building. The Crown reportedly existed here by 1596 and closed
in its ‘new’ premises in June 2008 having been earlier rebranded as ‘R Home’
(Google Sep. 2008 street view shows the Town Hall clad in scaffold). A
search for the Crown of Census, Trade Directories and Archives lists the
following owners/occupiers, 1620-1650 Wooden family, 1673 Thomas Lloyd, 1717
Mr Hall, 1830 George Westbrook (& posting house), 1839-1844 James Franklin
(& posting house), 1851-1853 Thomas Furnell (& Excise Office), 1861 Thomas
Barnett, 1863-1871 William Paine, 1877-1883 Mrs Susan West (& posting
house), 1891 Henry Calf, 1899 William Eades Cole, 1901 Julia Elizabeth Cole,
1903 Miss M. J. Feltham (manageress), 1907 Thomas Halse-Hull, 1911 Horace E
Scott and 1915 Oliver P Taylor described as ‘the oldest established hotel in
Marlow (A.A.); nice garden, tennis lawn & garage (with inspection pit);
large hall for dances or parties; billiard room etc.; near river & station’.
The Obelisk just in view in the picture is also Grade II Listed and was
erected in 1822 and it acts as a mile stone and sign post. |
Steve Turner (December 2021) |
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Listed
building details: |
Formerly the Old Town Hall. 1807.
Architect Samuel Wyatt. 2 storeys. Coarse stone on projecting plinth, with
dressed stone Ist floor string supporting double angle and single
intermediate Doric pilasters and entablature with blocking course. Slate
roof. 3 bay front, colour-washed, with tall lst floor windows and segmental
arched openings on ground floor, filled in with later windows and door.
Small service door to left hand. Clock tower in centre, over-blocking
course, rectangular with 4 panelled pilasters and small cornice, and
surmounted with arched and domed bell turret, crowned with bird
weather-cock. The clock is of Cl7 date and came from the Old Market House
which stood in the road where the Obelisk now is. Some original interior
decoration. |
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Other Photos |
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Date of photo: 1990s |
Image taken from the Sharing Wycombe's Old Photographs website www.swop.org.uk,
and shown with the permission of the copyright holder
High Wycombe Library |
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Date of photo: 2007 |
Photo © Jo Turner |
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